November-March is wet and quite cold. Hot from June-September, especially in the far south. Humidity peaks in the capital during summer.
GMT +2.
New Israeli shekel (IS) = 100 agorots.
Get foreign currency onlineIsrael holiday experts at WEXAS will tailor-make all aspects of your itinerary to create a Israel holiday, personal to you.
Israel facts
Capital: Jerusalem
Language: Hebrew and Arabic.
People:
Religion: Jewish. Sunni Muslim minority.
Size (sq km): 20,770.
Population: 6,426,679.
Population density/sq km: 309.4.
Etiquette
The word shalom, meaning peace, is used for hello and goodbye. Respect local customs and behaviour: people generally feel strongly about their beliefs. In Christian, Jewish and Muslim holy places, visitors should dress modestly. At some significant places, such as the Wailing Wall, male visitors are given a cardboard yarmulke (scull cap) to wear. It is considered a violation of the shabbat (lasting from sunset Friday to sunset Saturday) to smoke in some restaurants and hotels. Avoid discussing Middle Eastern politics.
Shopping
Jewellery, diamonds and precious stones, ceramics, embroidery, glassware, and wines.
Food & drink
A combination of Oriental and Western cuisines, as well as diverse dishes reflecting the previous nationalities of many Israelis – Russian bortsch, Viennese schnitzel, Hungarian goulash and Middle Eastern dishes such as falafel (chickpea fritters). Traditional Jewish food includes gefilte fish, chopped liver and chicken soup. Good choice of local brandies and liqueurs such as Arak (aniseed based spirit) and the exquisite Sabra (chocolate orange liqueur).
International Airports
Tel Aviv - Ben Gurion (TLV) 14 km from the city, Tel Aviv - Dov Hoz (SDV) 2km from the city, Eilat - J Hozman (ETH) 8 km from the city.
Internal travel
Excellent roads. Buses are comfortable and clean. Railways are good, the main line runs along the coast. Ferries run across the Sea of Galilee. Sheruts, or shared taxis run on fixed routes with fixed prices. Car hire is available in major cities.
Red tape
Visas
None.
Vaccinations
Hep. A, Hep. B, Rabies, Typhoid.
Driving requirements
Full driving licence and insurance. An International Driving Permit is recommended.
Reps in UK/US
UK: 2 Palace Green, London W8 4QB, tel (020) 7957 9500, fax (020) 7957 9555, email public3@london.mfa.gov.il. US: 3514 International Drive, NW, Washington, DC 20008, tel (202) 364 5500, email info@washington.mfa.gov.il.
UK/US reps in Israel
UK: 192 Hayarkon Street, Tel Aviv 63405, tel (3) 725 1222, fax (3) 510 1167. US: 71 Hayarkon Street, Tel Aviv 63903, email ac5@bezegint.net.
Currency
New Israeli shekel (IS) = 100 agorots.
Finance
All major credit cards and traveller's cheques accepted.
Business hours
0830-1200, 1600-1800 Sunday-Tuesday & Thursday, 0830-1230 Wednesday, 0830-1200 Friday.
Safety & life expectancy
Safety information
Gaza Strip and West Banks areas are dangerous; it's not advisable to go within 10 km of the Gaza area. Avoid the Lebanon border. Threat of terrorism is widespread. Seek latest information at time of visit.
Life expectancy
Life expectancy: M 77.44, F 81.85.
Useful websites for travel
http://london.mfa.gov.il, www.go-israel.org, www.israelemb.org, www.goisrael.com, www.usembassy-israel.org.il, www.visit-palestine.com, www.infotour.co.il.
Local media
Jerusalem Post International Edition is published weekly.
Tourist boards
UK: UK House, 180 Oxford Street, London W1D 1NN, tel (020) 7299 1100, fax (020) 7299 1112, email info@igto.co.uk. US: 800 Second Avenue, 16th Floor, New York, NY 10017, tel (212) 499 5650, fax (212) 499 5655, email igtonewyork@imot.org.
November-March is wet and quite cold. Hot from June-September, especially in the far south. Humidity peaks in the capital during summer.
GMT +2.
New Israeli shekel (IS) = 100 agorots.
Get foreign currency online